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Crosswind & Headwind Calculator

Wind almost never lines up perfectly with where you're pointed. Enter your heading (or a runway) and the wind, and this splits it into the headwind/tailwind you'll feel and the crosswind pushing you sideways — with a diagram so you can see it. A classic tested skill, and a real one for holding position in a breeze.

° (0–360)
° (0–360)

Tip: a runway "27" points 270°, "36" points 360°. For a drone, use the direction you're flying or holding into.

Headwind
Crosswind
Wind angle off the nose

How the components work

Take the angle between the wind and your heading. The part of the wind blowing straight at you is the headwind (or tailwind if it's behind you); the part pushing you sideways is the crosswind. It's just trigonometry:

ComponentFormulaQuick estimate
Headwindwind speed × cos(angle)Angle 0° = all headwind
Crosswindwind speed × sin(angle)Angle 90° = all crosswind
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Rule-of-thumb the test likes: a wind 30° off your heading is about a ½ crosswind, 45° is about 70%, and 60°+ is nearly a full crosswind. For a drone, a strong crosswind means constant drift correction and faster battery drain fighting to hold position.

Get the wind from real weather: METAR Decoder · Can I Fly Now?

Wind-component questions are on the exam.

Practice crosswind, weather, and performance questions — with explanations — plus a full exam simulator and a 22-lesson course, inside the Fly107Prep app. One-time $39.99, 7-day money-back guarantee.